收藏車模帶給了我快樂﹗

By admin, January 7, 2012 5:14 pm

最近在MC論壇看見有一篇很有意義題目﹐那是關於車模收藏帶給了我們什麼的討論﹐以下是其中的一些精彩片段。

 又到了年根岁尾,想必许多模友和我一样,惦记着年终奖金到底能发多少,能否与心仪已久的法拉利牵手回家。昨天年终奖到帐了,比我预想的要多,心中暗喜,即完成了家庭年度收入预算,也圆了自己收藏的心愿。可是,当把能够收集到的CMC逐一已收入囊中时,我却突然产生一种莫名其妙的茫然——收藏带给我们什么?

    我曾把刚刚买到的车模晒到网上,是为了得到模友们的赞许;我也曾把朋友带到我的收藏室,向他们炫耀我的每一件藏品,以展示自己的品味;我也曾在网络中搜索、在书海中遨游,为的是寻找车模背后的故事。但我仍然在想——收藏到底带给了我们什么?

    读着模友们发的帖子,让我无不感慨,我深深体会到了“黄花油桃”的惊喜、“WP025”的快乐和“我不就饼”的感激。

    我忽然感到其实收藏已不局限于车模的本身,他已经融入到我们的生活,成为我们生命的一部分。收藏给生活带来一缕色彩;收藏给爱情带来一份浪漫;收藏让我们对未来充满一丝期盼!

胡大宝

  

 我收藏车模完全是出于对汽车的爱好 一个人很难有经济实力买到那么多超级跑车 车模在一定程度上让自己感觉到真正拥有了她们 算是一种心灵的抚慰和梦想的小实现 车模虽然无法跟真车相比 但也不用你像关心真车那样细心呵护 费心保养 同时又给你带来了精神上的愉悦 是件挺好的事情 总结一句 收藏是件挺私人的事情 只要自己高兴就好~

neco

 

每当我疲惫的回到寝室,看到柜子上的每台车车都安静的呆在展示盒里,那些热情的红色跃马、狂放的黄色蛮牛,心中顿时觉得被填得到满满的,那种豁然间的轻松与快乐,难以言表。

janmeeguo

 

这是一种心情,是一种寄托,AMG因为车模爱上了收藏,我因为车模爱上了摄影。

流浪☆猎人

 

模型的收藏一种可以贯穿一生的爱好,不问任何,只因对车的那份天生的挚爱 ,有时停下来,看看身边的车模,忘却的是烦恼,带来的是种充实和幸福。

ty5566

 

首先模型是一门艺术,车模是这门艺术中的一个品类,收藏车模就是源于对艺术品味的追求,不必介怀身边是否有人理解与支持;其次我理解收藏车模最大的价值就如车模背后的那些动听的文化渊源一样在于传承,我为我是这种文化艺术传承者之一而感到自豪。

CobraJack

 

收车模,常常要等待,这是很难熬的,因为好车模不是一下子收得到的,而收到一台意想不到的,心情是难于言表的,常常要激动很长很长时间,况且机会不是天天有的,我的车模已”车满为患”了,有非常喜欢的,有很喜欢的,也有很一般的,甚至于有争议的车,每当我有弃车愿望时,一拿起模型,就被其精致的工艺所折服,一台都难以割舍

陆道明

 

 

如下这段文字是我本人写于2008年6月:

也许多年之后,我们可能会面对着收藏了一大柜子的CMC模型突然感到些许茫然,但这些精品模型背后所负载的、更为重要的是对应这些模型历史及相关的汽车文化将伴随我们一生,会毕生收藏在每位CMC爱好者的记忆里;相比于物质的CMC精品模型,这些来自于精神层面的精彩记忆不占用丝毫空间不发生任何费用,它只专属于我们自己;而这些CMC精品模型,仅仅是搅动我们对于赛车历史的沉思以及回首往昔收藏岁月的助燃剂和催化剂而已。

下面这段文字是总版主LDY413也写于当时:

拥有CMC就像拥有了一部部汽车发展史,建议CMCer抱着长期收藏的心态进入这个精彩的领域,因为这样一部精湛工艺打造的金属,可能需要10年、20年甚至30年来将它升华为一种精神,一种信仰,这不单是对CMC来说,而是对整个汽车发展历史和文化而言,金属会随着时间流逝而老化,而精神将是永不磨灭的。只有这样,我们才有资本去和时间对恃,把乐趣不断放大并持续下去。

wubo

 

和大部分收藏者一样我也是小时候玩matchbox开始对车模的接触,通过这么小的车模从此开始我对车模的收藏之路。虽然后来读书以后几乎没怎么收藏,但依然对车模保持着一份热爱。工作很多年以后才重新拾起儿时的爱好,可能男人天生都喜欢汽车,喜欢机械的东西。看着车模所展现的机械之美,线条之美很令人心醉。最开始也喜欢现代车,后来慢慢对老车,老爷车越来越喜欢。因为随着收藏的深入不断去了解车模背后真车的历史和文化,包括很多品牌的渊源,觉得那些老车才是我的最爱。而且那些老车才能最完美展现车模之美,特别是那些赛车把那种机械之美展现到极致。收藏带给我更多的是种享受,满足感。包括一些小小的虚荣心,和点点占有欲。车模本身也是汽车文化的延续,或许国内起步比较晚,和欧美成熟的市场比较起来我们还很初级,或许以后会更深入的。发现像我比较喜欢老车的收藏者还比较少,还是又点小遗憾。

体会车模

 

引用我自己一篇影评的文字:
        人有诸多欲望,速度是其中一种。这种欲望,无目的性,完全先天生成。
  无欲则刚,但我难以想象,没有欲望的人,他活着的目的是什么。

  当我情绪低落的时候,我会看看我的车模,端详。我会出去骑车,飞驰。这不是逃避,这不是简单的发泄,这是感知生命的热度。有人摄影,在镜头中过滤尘世的繁杂,参悟世界;有人音乐,在音符中倾听着人类的情怀;甚至有人只是跑步,就像阿甘,万里路中经历世间冷暖,四季变化,也感知了自己。我们活着叫“生活”,平视周围的一切都是生活。而太多人被生活羁绊着,以致忘记了向上看,看到的是生命。生命本身,不困难,很纯粹,无可言喻的纯粹。

  兴趣,就是欲望的外化形式,是上帝赋予每个个体感知生命的礼物。上帝创造你的时候,把你和与你契合的兴趣一起抛向人间。有的幸运儿在去往人间的空中就能和其兴趣结合,永生不再分开。我是这样的幸运儿。兴趣的方式也许不同,但当我们对我们的兴趣爱得够深,就会自然的赋予其情感,将其拟人化,“它”就变成了我可以深爱、寄托的“她”。被欲望驱使,找到自己欲望的寄托,产生对生命和生活的情感,那便是探寻生命的方式。

Rally Art 

 

曾经我是个对车子一窍不通的人,因为认识了他,让我开始慢慢关注了车模。我也曾想过,他收藏这么多高档的车模到底是为了什么,本身不可能把这个作为投资,那么升值贬值也毫无关系,花这么多钱下去何必呢?我并没有他对车模的这般痴狂,但是正如我的签名——爱屋及乌。所以虽然嘴上会说,但我还是义无反顾的支持了他每一次买车模的决定,无论是何价值的,只要他认为值,他喜欢,我就支持。曾经还偷偷买了一个他心仪的车模,给了他一个大大的惊喜!那一刻,他的激动溢于言表,也就是那一刻,我知道了车模到底带给了我什么!于是我慢慢开始关注,虽然直到现在我还是搞不清很多车型和品牌,也不知道很多车子的历史,但是看到陈列在橱窗里的这些小东西,我会有种莫名的亲切感!感觉就像自己的孩子,需要我们的细心照顾一样!再看见出产的新品,我也有想带他们回家的冲动。我觉得它们一个个都很可爱!里面也不乏我和他之间的爱情见证!如今我跟他分开了,我再也看不见这些可爱的小东西了,心里有种莫名的伤心和失落!收藏带给了我什么,说得更确切的是车模带给了我什么?爱情、甜蜜、快乐、幸福、希望、伤心、失落、痛苦、失望……

angel_babypig

悠閑的1967年野馬Mustang Fast Back

By admin, January 3, 2012 7:02 pm

今天在網絡上看到了這張很有意境的照片,自己很喜歡的白色1967年 Mustang Fast Back加上後面平靜的湖面上划船的背景,極富詩情畫意,有意思,有意思。

1967mustang

Samsung DDR3 Low Voltage ECC RDIMM and DDR UDIMM

By admin, December 29, 2011 7:47 pm

Previously I’ve mentioned the followings regarding the latest DDR3L RAM:

It’s nice to have that 20% electricity saving, but when you add 2DPC (2 DIMMs Per Channel), your nice 20% power saving (ie, 1.35V) will be disabled automatically (ie, raise to 1.5V instead). However the good part is you still get that 1333Mhz bandwidth with 2DPC. DDR3L 1.35V will only apply when it’s in 1DPC mode.

What I’ve found out today during the server upgrade is the above may not be always true.

May be it’s related to the Poweredge BIOS that I’ve updated sometimes ago as it may contain the changes now allowing 2DPC operating at 1.35V Low Voltage. (may be even 3DPC)

The server is Poweredge R610 with 1 CPU Xeon E5620 (32nm, 12M Cache, 2.40 GHz, 5.86 GT/s, max supports DDR3-1066). After I filled up all the available 6 DIMMS, (ie, 3 Channels, 2 DIMMS per channel), I saw during the rebooting screen, it showed DDR- 1066Mhz and 1.35V, This is Great! I was expecting to see 1.5V as this happens to my R710 when putting 2DPC, it automatically raised to 1.5V, probably will go down to 1.35v if I upgraded the BIOS for that R710.

Finally, I located this interesting White Paper about Samsung’s DDR3L RAM, the result shows even with 3DPC at 1.5V, you can still save up to 50% of the total power consumption by using DDR3 Low Voltage RAM. There are also many other interesting technical insides regarding the benefits using DDR3L RAM.

 

The other thing is the RAM Upgrade KIT somehow did’t come with Heatsink, strange.

IMG_6328

What you are seeing in the above picture is a direct comparision of two ALMOST IDENTICAL 4GB RAM, even the IC chipset part number is almost identical except a single character difference. 

The one on top is used in Desktop (Optiplex 990 SSF), I bought it in a local computer shop for under USD20, and the other is for this server upgrade (ie, Poweredge R610).

As you can see there are two extra chips in server ram (hence ECC and Buffer), and note the “L” indicates this server RAM is a Low Voltage version.

IMG_6329

I also noticed the desktop ram label says it’s 10600U and server one says 10600R, ha…here is the fun part, I am sure this means U-DIMM (as Un-Buffered) and R-DIMM (as Registered & Buffered), so what does it mean or why this is so important?

Well, technically you can fit a cheap U-DIMM (about USD20 per 4GB DIMM)  into any Poweredge R2xx, R6xx, R7xx, R8xx, R9xx, of course, there is a limit when using U-DIMM, maximum you can use is 24GB, so that’s about 6 DIMMS x 4GB U-DIMM.

And the saving is Huge, for some may be (as USD120 for U-DIMM vs USD420 for R-DIMM), that’s USD20 for a 4GB U-DIMM that you can buy from any local computer shop as they are simply a desktop RAM, comparing to USD70 for the equivalent R-DIMM.

Of course, I will still choose R-DIMM, you may ask for maximum 24GB, why pay that extra  USD300-315 for ECC Reg RAM?  Well…RAS and reliability is the number  one factor in data center business, and not to mention the expandability, so Why NOT?

驚見金日成的喪禮上竟然出現了美國轎車的龐大身影

By admin, December 28, 2011 11:34 pm

今天中午看CCTV新聞的時候﹐突然發現了金日成的長陣靈車竟然是美國汽車改裝廠Moloney 70年代的傑作﹕Lincoln Continental Limousine。

真的不知道這個僅存的真正共產主義國家腦子裡到底想些什麼﹐難道金家王朝真的想跟全世界開個玩笑不成﹖

kim

Shrinking a Equallogic Thin Volume = Thin Reclaim on Dirty Blocks

By admin, December 22, 2011 10:28 pm

I thought it’s only available in FW 5.1 with ESX 5.0 or above (in fact, it turns out this EQL feature is not even ready yet till Q2/Q3 2012), and I am surprised to find out the following today somewhere on-line.

Still I do not have the courage to do this  in my production, it’s just too scary, better just Storage VMotion from one datastore (ie, EQL volume) to another datastore and then remove the old dirty volume to claim space.

Shrinking is only supported in EqualLogic firmware version 3.2.x or greater. Shrinking a Thin Provisioned volume is only supported in V4 or higher. For v3.2, you can however, convert a TP volume to a standard thick volume and then resize it, assuming there is space available to do so.

CAUTION: Improperly shrinking a filesystem can result in data loss. Be very careful about shrinking volumes, and always create snapshots to fall back to in the event of a problem.

To shrink a volume you must first shrink the file system and partition. While there are a few Operating Systems, like Windows 2008 for example, which support this natively, most do not. For Windows NT, 9x,XP, W2K3, you need to use a tool such as partition magic, partition commander, or similar tool. We do not test these tools in house, so we cannot make any statements about how well they work.

WARNING: be certain that you are shrinking the volume to slightly larger than what you have reduced the filesystem/partition size to. Shrinking a volume to be smaller than the partition/filesystem “WILL” result in data loss, i.e., if you reduced the filesystem to 500G, shrink the EQL volume to 501GB.

Always create a snapshot before attempting any resize operation. Shrink the file system & partition slightly more than you intend to shrink the volume to avoid rounding or other math discrepancies.

The volume will need to be offline to shrink the volume, og off or shutdown the server(s) connected to that volume first.

The Shrink command is a CLI only option. You have to first select the volume (covered in the CLI manual available on the FW download page).

GrpName> vol sel
GrpName(volume_volume_name)> offline
GrpName(volume_volume_name)> shrink
GrpName(volume_volume_name)> online

Another Great FREE Tool from Solarwind: Storage Response Time Monitor

By admin, December 22, 2011 9:47 am

Just found Storage Response Time Monitor 10 mins ago, downloaded and installed it and love it at the first sight! It correctly shows me the real-time break down of each Equallogic volume  latency and what’s more, it lists the top 5 BUSIEST VMs with IOPS number for that particular volume in one single window.

Having trouble with storage latency issues? Seeing your response times getting slower and slower? Download SolarWinds Storage Response Time Monitor and start tracking those sluggish VMs. Storage Response Time Monitor shows the top host to datastore total response times and a count of additional high latency offenders. Keeping track of your storage response times has never been easier.

Storage Response Time Monitor Highlights:

  • Get at-a-glance insight into host to datastore connections with the worst response times, and the busiest VMs using those connections
  • See a breakdown of the datastore including type and device versus kernel latency

overview_free-storage-respo

Equallogic Versus Lefthand Blog

By admin, December 22, 2011 9:32 am

Amazing, someone actually made such an interesting blog collecting all the related articles he could find on the net, listing out all the pros & cons of each vendor, for me, of course I bias towards  Equallogic, but it’s nice to see such in depth comparison.

What a BIG Surprise! Equallogic FW 5.1 VMware’s Thin Provision Stunning feature WORKED on ESX 4.1!

By admin, December 21, 2011 10:21 pm

This happened two days ago and followed by a very happy ending.

Around 8AM, I received an SMS alert saying one of the email server isn’t responding, then it followed with many emergency calls from clients on that email server  (obvious…haha).

I logged into vCenter and found the email server had a question mark on top of its icon, shortly I realized the EQL volume it sits on is full as SANHQ also generated a few warning as well the previous days, but I was too busy and too over confident to ignore all the warnings and thinking it may get through over the weekend.

The solution is quite simply. First increase the Thin Provisioned EQL volume size, then extend the existing volume in vCenter, next simply answer the question on the stunned (ie, suspended) VM to Retry again, Woola, it’s back to normal again, no need to restart or shutdown the VM at all.

This is really beautiful! I was a bit depressed when knowing it will only work with ESX 5.0 previously and this was also confirmed by a Dell storage expert, then found out the The VMware’s Thin Provision Stunning feature will work with ESX 4.1 again the other day from Dell’s official document, I was completely confused as I do not know who’s right until two days ago.

FYI, I had a nasty EQL Thin Provisioned volume issue last year (EQL firmware was 4.2), the whole over-provisioned thin volume simply went offline when it reached the maximum limit and all my VMs on that volume crashed and need to restart manually even after extending the volume in EQL and vCenter.

No more worries, thank you so much Equallogic, you really made my day! :)

Finally, some those who may be interested to know why I didn’t upgrade to ESX 5.0? Why? Why should I? Normally I will wait for a major release like ESX 3.5 or ESX 4.1 before making the big move.

There is another issue as the latest Veeam Back & Replication 6.0 still have many minor problems with ESX 5.0 and frankly speaking, I don’t see many advantage moving to ESX 5.0 while my ESX 4.1 environment is so rocket solid. The new features such as Storage DRS, SSD caching or VSSA are all minor stuffs comparing with VAAI and iSCSI multipathing, thin provisioning in ESX 4.1. In additional, the latest EQL firmware features always mostly backward compatible with older ESX version, so that’s why I still prefer to stay at ESX 4.1 at least for another year.

Oh…one thing I missed that is I really do hope EQL firmware 5.1 Thin Reclaim can work on ESX 4.1, but it seemed it’s a mission impossible, never mind, I’ve got plenty of space, moving a VM off a dirty volume isn’t exactly a big deal, so I can live with it and manually create a new clean volume.

Update Jan 17, 2012

Today, I received the latest Equallogic Newsletter and it somehow also indicates this VMware Thin Provisioning Stun feature is supported with ESX 4.1, hope it’s not a typo.

Dell EqualLogic Firmware Maintenance Release v5.1.2 (October 2011)

Dell EqualLogic Firmware v5.1.2 is a maintenance release on the v5.1 release stream. Firmware v5.1 release stream introduces support for Dell EqualLogic FS7500 Unified Storage Solution, and advanced features like Enhanced Load Balancing, Data Center Bridging, VMware Thin Provisioning awareness for vSphere v4.1, Auditing of Administrative and Active Directory Integration. Firmware v5.1.2 is a maintenance release with bug fixes for enhanced stability and performance of EqualLogic SAN.

Update Mar 5, 2012

I found something new today that Thin Provisioning Stun is actually a hidden API in ESX 4.1 and apparently there are only two storage vendors support it in ESX 4.1, one being Equallogic, no wonder this feature worked even with firmware v5.0.2, as I thought at least v5.1 is required. Thanks EQL, so this gives me a bit more time to upgrade to FW5.1 or even FW5.2.

Thin Provisioning Stun is officially a vSphere 5 VAAI primitive. It was included in vSphere 4.1 and some array plugins support it, but it was never officially listed as a vSphere 4 primitive.

Out of Space Condition (AKA Thin Provisioning Stun)

Running out of capacity is a catastrophe, but it’s easy to ignore the alerts in vCenter until it’s too late. This command allows the array to notify vCenter to “stun” (suspend) all virtual machines on a LUN that is running out of space due to thin provisioning over-commit. This is the “secret” fourth primitive that wasn’t officially acknowledged until vSphere 5 but apparently existed before. In vSphere 5, this works for both block and NFS storage. Signals are sent using SCSI “Check Condition” operations.

VAAI Commands in vSphere 4.1

esxcli corestorage device list

esxcli vaai device list

esxcli corestorage plugin list

AMD Opteron 6200: 16 Cores, 1600 DDR3 4 Channels and Turbo Core

By admin, December 11, 2011 3:56 pm

amd

So who’s the Copy Cat? It’s hard to tell really over the past 20 years. It was Intel copied AMD’s HT and renamed it as QuickPath Interconnect (QPI), now it’s AMD’s turn to copy Intel’s Turbo Boost and renamed it as Turbo Core. Chinese has an old saying “天下文章一大抄”  described this perfectly.

The good thing is Opteron 6200 can fit nicely in the existing G34 socket with a simple upgrade in server BIOS. However, Intel’s coming E5 Xeon requires a different socket as it’s the Tick in the product map, too bad for existing Dell R710 or HP Proliant G7 customers.

Oh…it seemed to me that the latest Bulldozer is STILL a “Fake” 16 cores die as it is still a 2 x 8 cores die.

 

 AMD搶推全球第一款16核心伺服器等級處理器

伺服器級處理器核心數創新高,AMD搶推全球首款16核心處理器,使單臺4路伺服器上看64核心,同時也將封裝了雙整數運算核心的Bulldozer架構引進伺服器市場

AMD推出首款16核心伺服器級處理器Opteron 6200系列,將32奈米Bulldozer架構處理器引進商用伺服器市場。

處理器廠商AMD推出全球首款16核心伺服器級處理器Opteron 6200系列(代號為Interlagos),為目前業界擁有最多核心數的伺服器級處理器,也是AMD的Bulldozer架構首度進軍伺服器市場。

AMD表示,這系列處理器的運算效能比前款Opteron 6100系列處理器(代號為Magny-Cours)提升3成,延續採用了6100使用的G34伺服器插槽,企業既有伺服器只要更新BIOS程式後,就能改用新款處理器提高運算效能。多家伺服器廠商也陸續推出搭載16核心Opteron處理器的伺服器產品,使單臺4路伺服器上看64核心。

單顆處理器上看16核心

今年10月初,AMD先推出採Bulldozer架構的桌上型電腦處理器FX系列,最多為8核心,打破桌上型電腦的核心數記錄。1個多月後,Bulldozer架構處理器進入商用伺服器市場,AMD推出全球首款16核心伺服器級處理器 Opteron 6200系列,相當於內建8個Bulldozer模組,採用32奈米製程,主要用於2或4路伺服器。

臺灣AMD資深產品經理賴榮安表示,相較於最多12核心的6100處理器,6200系列的運算能力提升將近3成,主要原因是處理器架構轉換為Bulldozer之後,核心數增多、最大記憶體規格從1,333 MHz 的DDR3轉而支援1,600MHz的DDR3記憶體,也新增Turbo Core自動超頻技術等。

Turbo Core技術類似英特爾Turbo Boost技術,同樣能提高處理器的時脈。不同之處是,Turbo Core技術提供了2種超頻模式,第一種可將處理器全部核心的時脈提升約300MHz~500MHz,第二種可選擇只將處理器半數的核心轉換為閒置狀態,另外半數核心的時脈提升約1GHz。

Opteron 6200全系列共10款,除了16核心,還提供4、8、12核心版本,時脈介於1.6GHz至2.6GHz。啟用Turbo Core技術後,時脈最多可達到2.9GHz至3.7GHz。處理器功耗介於85至140瓦。

在快取記憶體的配置上,每顆核心擁有自己的第一階快取,組成1個Bulldozer模組的2顆整數運算核心共享2MB的第二階快取,而每4個Bulldozer模組則共享16MB的第三階快取。每個處理器最多支援4條記憶體通道。

在作業系統的支援度方面,像是Red Hat Enterprise Linux 5.7與6.1、SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 10 SP4與11 SP1、微軟Windows Server 2008 R2 SP1等都可支援Bulldozer架構處理器。不過,部分舊版本的作業系統不能支援新款處理器。例如,Linux作業系統核心2.6.31版及以下版本、Windows Server 2003 R2 SP2版本以下、Red Hat Enterprise Linux 4.x~6.0版等都難以支援Bulldozer架構處理器。

由於6100系列與6200系列都採用G34伺服器插槽,所以,企業現有搭載6100系列處理器的伺服器在硬體架構上不需要太多調整,只要安裝伺服器廠商提供的新版BIOS,經過調校就能改搭載6200系列處理器。目前HP、IBM、Dell、Acer、泰安與Cray已陸續推出相關伺服器產品,鎖定網站服務、資料庫、伺服器虛擬化、高效能運算(HPC)等應用。多家廠商表示,轉換到6200系列的伺服器產品價格多數維持不變,有些甚至還調降,但多數廠商不公布新規格產品的價格。

賴榮安表示,現在臺灣已有企業正在測試新款處理器。在國外,像美國國家科學基金會(NSF)位於伊利諾州的超級電腦應用中心(NCSA)宣布,將採用6200系列處理器來建置Blue Waters超級電腦。


明年推Opteron 3000系列新產品線,攻占微型伺服器市場

另外,針對低耗電的企業應用,AMD還推出6或8核心伺服器級處理器Opteron 4200系列(代號為Valencia),可用於2路以下伺服器產品,採用32奈米製程與C32插槽。

4200系列增加了核心數與處理器時脈,第三階快取為8MB,時脈介於1.6GHz至3.0GHz,透過Turbo Core自動超頻技術,時脈可達到2.8GHz至3.7GHz,開始支援DDR3-1600 MHz記憶體規格。

不過,鎖定低耗電應用的4200系列,熱設計的功耗介於35至95瓦,沒有比4100系列更少,也比不過英特爾Xeon E3-1220L僅20瓦的熱設計功耗。

到了2012年上半年,AMD才會針對低耗電應用,推出新的伺服器處理器產品線Opteron 3000系列(代號為Zurich),首款為4至8核心,採用Bulldozer架構與AM3+插槽,鎖定高密度及低耗電的1路主機代管伺服器、網路伺服器及微型伺服器等雲端供應商的應用環境。

Bulldozer架構處理器核心設計大不同

AMD Bulldozer架構處理器的核心設計與舊款Opteron 6100系列與4100系列不同。舊款處理器的單一個核心包含1個整數運算核心與1個浮點運算核心,並具備獨立的L2快取,而英特爾處理器內單一個核心的設計,同樣包含1個整數運算核心與1個浮點運算核心,並具備獨立的L2快取,所以英特爾最高階伺服器級處理器Xeon E7具備10核心,總共包含10個整數運算核心與10個浮點運算核心。
但是,Bulldozer架構調整了處理器的核心設計,透過共享快取與浮點運算核心的方式,來增加整數運算核心的總數。以16核心Opteron 6200系列來說,單顆處理器包含8個Bulldozer模組,每1個Bulldozer模組都封裝了2個整數運算核心,每2個核心共享L2快取及1個浮點運算核心,每4個Bulldozer模組再共享L3快取,單顆處理器內含16顆核心。

採用AMD Opteron 6200系列的伺服器

 
HP ProLiant

型號   組態 機箱 記憶體插槽數
DL165 G7 1路 1U 24 DIMMs
DL385 G7 2路 2U 24 DIMMs
DL585 G7 4路 4U 48 DIMMs
BL465c G7 2路 刀鋒 16 DIMMs
BL685c G7 4路 刀鋒 32 DIMMs

泰安

型號   組態 機箱 記憶體插槽數
YR190-B8028-X2 1路 1U 12 DIMMs
YR190-B8238-X2 2路 1U 12 DIMMs
GT24-B8236/ GT24-B8236-IL 2路 1U 16 DIMMs
GN70-B8236-HE/ GN70-B8236-HE-IL 2路 2U 16 DIMMs
FT48-B8812 4路 4U 32 DIMMs

Acer

型號   組態 機箱 記憶體插槽數
AW2000h-AW175hq F1 2路 2U 16 DIMMs
AR 385 F1 2路 2U 24 DIMMs
AR 585 F1 4路 2U 48 DIMMs

IBM System x

型號   組態 機箱 記憶體插槽數
x3755 M3 2路 2U 32 DIMMs

Dell PowerEdge

型號   組態 機箱 記憶體插槽數
R715 2路 2U 16 DIMMs
R815 4路 2U 32 DIMMs
M915 4路 刀鋒 32 DIMMs
C6145 4路 2U 32 DIMMs

SuperMicro SuperServer 

型號   組態 機箱 記憶體插槽數
1042G-TF 4路 1U 32 DIMMs
1122GG-TF 2路 1U 16 DIMMs
1012G-MTF 1路 1U 8 DIMMs
1022GG-TF/1022G-NTF/ 1022G-URF   2路 1U 16 DIMMs
2022G-URF 2路 2U 16 DIMMs
2022G-URF4 2路 2U 24 DIMMs
2042G-6RF/2042G-TRF 4路 2U 32 DIMMs
2022TG-HIBQRF 2路 2U 16 DIMMs
2022TG-HLTRF/ 2022TG-HLIBQRF 2路 2U 8 DIMMs
2122TG-HIBQRF/ 2122TG-HTRF 2路 2U 16 DIMMs
4022G-6F 2路 直立 16 DIMMs
4042G-TRF/4042G-6RF 4路 直立 32 DIMMs
SBA-7222G-T2 2路 刀鋒 8 DIMMs
SBA-7142G-T4 4路 刀鋒 16 DIMMs

Exoto Tipo 246 F1

By admin, December 11, 2011 10:28 am

Pre-Order price was USD770, now it’s USD845, Exoto, why don’t you simply set the price to USD1,000?

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