Category: Collecting Path (收藏之路)

汽車模型界八卦小集合 (轉文)

By admin, March 11, 2015 4:53 pm

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現在,終于算是看過了模型的生產過程,稍后慢慢整理發帖。制作過程比想象的更複雜、繁瑣。

另外還有一些八卦,相信大家一定感興趣。

Autoart發跡黑家底

說是早年間Autoart与UT并無太多關系,倒是与Minichamps瓜葛頗深。起家時,實為Minichamps的一代工厂。但悄默用Minichamps模具出了一些自己的產品,使兩家交惡,至今關系仍不融洽。

Autoart工厂和Minichamps現在最重要的代工厂相距不遠,主要收入來源已經不是造模型,而是造佛像。

另外再八一點。如今在全球范圍內,Minichamps仍為第一大靜態模型制造商。因為早早拿下了舒馬赫的版權,在舒鼎盛時期,Minichamps的營業額像火箭一樣躥升。

F1賽車模型,是他們重要業務的部分!維特爾、漢密爾頓等的賽車版權也都在他家。

不過在中國,Autoart現在是老大。這和他們的車型選擇有關(國內玩家更愛當代車),也和十年來的苦心經營不無關系。但有一點,Autoart的重心全部在中國,据稱甚至占到80%。換句話說,大家不要低估自己的力量,我們不買爛車,或者在論壇抱怨,也許AA厂家的人真的會感受到。

當然,此為一家之言,諸明公姑且听之。


法拉利模型為何那么貴?

車厂授權這事儿,想必大家都懂得。在這方面,法拉利堪稱是車厂中最最最霸道沒有之一的。這可以解釋為意大利人一貫的盲目樂觀,或者也可以說是不同車厂對模型這事儿的不同態度。總之,法拉利的授權費是所有車厂中最貴的。根据車型不同,每一輛模型市售价格的百分之25至28要上繳法拉利,比一般車厂高出大約10個百分點。 更糟糕的是,車厂方面會要求預先押付巨額預付款。


模型起泡到底因為啥?

就這個問題咨詢了兩家工厂的負責人,得到了兩种說法:

1. 很難說,多方面因素都有可能。油漆的處理,鋅合金問題等等。
2. 基本上應該歸結為材質問題,很難避免 。

綜合而言我比較傾向于第一种答案。

最后先發一個讓我印象很深的細節,卡迪拉克ATS-L的輪轂。

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這個輪轂做的之麻煩,真的除了我意料。坦白講,ATS-L并不能算是一款做工特別好的車,國產原厂模型里的中上水平。但這個輪轂,真是費了勁儿了。難點在于上漆,ATS-L輪轂為雙色,輻條內亞光黑,正面電鍍。為還原這一效果,模型的輪轂需兩詞上漆,在電鍍層外再加啞光黑漆,然后手工用棉簽擦去輻條正面的電鍍層。

- 無奈熊君

1967勒芒大賽紀錄 (轉文)

By admin, March 11, 2015 4:46 pm

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冷戰、毒品、搖滾、垮掉一代,這就是60年代,一個迷幻而又生机勃勃的年代。而在60年代的勒芒賽場上,法拉利与福特的對決同樣令人無法忘怀。

故事要從50年代末說起,隨著奔馳和捷豹的相繼隕落,法拉利成了勒芒24小時耐力賽的統治者,在1958到1965的8年間,他們一共拿到了7座勒芒總冠軍,并且在不同組別均有上佳表現,可謂全線開花。而与此同時,依靠二戰后國內經濟騰飛而迅速崛起的美國車厂福特也准備進軍勒芒,亨利•福特二世試圖以此打開歐洲市場。之后就有了福特收購法拉利但最后失敗的故事。美國佬惱羞成怒,他們決定制造一台比法拉利更快的賽車。

這次,他們又找來了英國基友幫忙,為什么要說又呢?因為之前他們已經這么干過一次了,1962年,他們把美國V8塞進了一台英國車身里頭,制造出非常漂亮,也是我個人非常喜歡的Shelby Cobra,雖然Cobra在賽場上表現出色,多次獲得GT組冠軍,但是由于在引擎布局和空气動力學上的先天缺陷,Cobra在對陣法拉利的原型車時顯得力不從心。所以這回他們故伎重演,又把美國發動机裝到了英國賽車Lola MK6的底盤上,造出了中置引擎的GT40。GT40連續參加了64,65兩屆勒芒賽事,但受制于穩定性問題,沒有一台能夠完賽。

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但在1966年,換上了7L 427發動机的GT40終于大放异彩,三台GT40 MKII以1-2-3名排列沖線,包攬勒芒領獎台,并且在此之前,GT40 MKII已經拿下了Daytona和Sebring兩項大賽冠軍。而在這一年,法拉利則盡顯疲態,全軍覆沒。

恩佐•法拉利這塊硬骨頭當然不會善罷甘休,法拉利加快研發330 P4賽車,財政受限的意大利人顯然不可能像福特那樣不惜血本地大投入,P4依舊沿襲了法拉利的小排量V12傳統,但4.0L的發動机依舊可以爆發出450bp的馬力,而且車身也要比GT40輕得多,同時P4也號稱史上最美法拉利賽車,不過法拉利有不少最美車型,究竟哪台才是最美也只有讓車迷見仁見智了,反正我覺得250GTO比她美多了。話說回來,330 P4很快為法拉利扳回一城,在1967年的Daytona 24小時賽上,2台P4和1台P3同樣以1-2-3名排列沖線,在美國人的主場狠狠羞辱了美國佬一把。

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這回又輪到美國人著急了,他們也匆匆將還研發中的GT40 MKIV投入賽場,MKIV車身設計完全不同于MKII,是一台徹頭徹尾的美國制造,相比MKII擁有更好的空气動力學設計,全鋁車身,減重140kg。在67年的Sebring 12小時賽上,僅有一台MKIV完賽,但卻幸運拿到冠軍,當然,遺憾的是那屆賽事法拉利P4并沒有參加,美國人可以說是胜之不武,所以最后的巔峰對決也就留到了勒芒。

說了一大堆廢話,下面才是正題,1967勒芒24小時!

讓我們先來看一組數字:勒芒史上公認最火的C組時代,奔馳C9在1989年奪冠,總里程是5265.12 km,而在此之前的88年,冠軍捷豹XJR-9的成績是5332.97 km,其余絕大部分年代,勒芒都少有超過5000km的總里程數。那在20多年前的67年,GT40 KMIV的成績又是多少呢? 5232.9 km!僅僅比歷史記錄少了100km,雖然這兩個年代的賽道略有不同,但也足以見得當時的車速有多快。

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1967年6月,財大气粗的福特將4台MKIV和3台MKII送到勒芒,法拉利也不甘示弱,以3台P4和1台P3應戰。排位賽階段,由Bruce McLaren和Mark Donohue駕駛的2號GT40 MKIV以3:24.4順利取得杆位,另外3台MKIV則分別在3、4、9位發車;P3和P4則表現不佳,分列7,10,11,12位;一台查普雷2F則占据了2號位。

這里要順帶提一下查普雷2F這台奇葩車,查普雷是由前F1車手Hap Sharp和車手兼工程師Jim Hall一同創立的車厂,只制造原型賽車,在北美的各項賽事中一直屢有斬獲,一台查普雷2D參加了66年的勒芒賽事,可惜未能完賽,而這次他們將2台2F送到了勒芒,期望有所突破。2F造型獨樹一幟,高聳的可調尾翼提供了巨大的下壓力,這在當時是非常超前的設計,但看起來實在過于奇葩,雪佛蘭7.0發動机則提供了525bp的馬力,使得2F成為唯一可以挑戰GT40和P4的賽車。

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比賽本身并無太多激動人心之處,因為9號位發車,由Dan Gurney和A. J. Foyt駕駛的的1號GT40 MKIV從90分鍾后就一直領先直到結束,Ludovico Scarfiotti和Mike Parkes駕駛的21號330 P4始終落后4圈,但在午夜時分倒是發生了一件小插曲,Parke駕駛的P4緊跟Gurney的MKIV(圈數落后4圈),Parkes一直閃大燈挑釁Gurney,被激怒的Gurney干脆在一個彎角處靠邊停車,Parkes也緊隨其后靠邊停下,2個男人,兩台車就這樣等待在勒芒漆黑的公路邊,然后。。。就沒有然后了,數分鍾后Parkes見挑釁不成便驅車离去,Gurney也駕車跟上,直到完賽他們的差距一直都是4圈。

另外值得一提的是賽事的事故頻發,54台賽車最后僅有16台完賽,因為車速過快導致事故不斷,多台GT40由于各种原因退賽,3號MKIV和5號MKII甚至同門自殘,而2台查普雷2F也在中途离場。最后,2台僅存的MKIV(1號,2號)獲得第一和第四,2台P4(21號,24號)則分列2、3位,小排量的保時捷包攬了5-8名,這也為他們在70年代的崛起打下了堅實的基礎。

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這是繼1966年MKII包攬前三后,福特汽車歷史上的又一大里程碑,第一次,2個美國車手駕駛一台完全美國制造的賽車拿下勒芒冠軍! 而法拉利也并非一無所獲,他們拿到了當年的制造商總冠軍。

俗話說物极必反,事故頻發促使組委會改變規則,降低車速,GT40 MKIV和330P4一同被赶出了勒芒賽場,67年的對決成了他們的絕唱,MKIV直接被福特送進了博物館,而2台P4在稍作改裝后參加了Can-Am賽事,不過成績并不理想。

模型為參加1967勒芒24小時的3台賽車:
1. EXOTO Chaparral 2F 7號, 2號位發車, 未完賽
2. GMP Ferrari 330P4 21號, 7號位發車, 亞軍
3. EXOTO Ford GT40 MKIV 3號, 3號位發車, 未完賽, 創造最快

- SonicVelvet

點解香港冇d咁有Feel嘅模型車鋪?

By admin, March 10, 2015 10:00 pm

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(法國 里昂)

香港作為一個國際大都市,某些方面竟然連一個法國鄉下的二線城市都不如,這真令以精英自居的港人情以何堪!!! 難怪之前有人形容香港為文化沙漠,這次就連汽車模型這個範疇都給比下去了。

個人而言,本地的車模店當然絕對不差! 不差在於其貨源永遠做到全球第一間供應,除此之外,我覺得店舖的環境和設計方面應該還可以有很大的進步空間。

除了大部份人認為香港的商鋪租金昂貴之外,鋪頭有冇Feel也很可能跟經營者是否真正懂汽車歷史文化有關,當然當中也有少部份是真正懂得欣賞的,但大部份只是做生意為主。另外大家也要知道懂得汽車文化的發燒友未必懂得做生意也是真的!

本地汽車模型店來說,我本人比較喜歡NewAce以前的感覺,溫馨得來像日本大阪的那種小鋪,給人有種尋寶的感覺。相同,Toyzone以前同樣有著這種的奇妙感覺。當然,現在名車博覽二樓的感覺還是不錯的。

難道這些機會真的不屬於香港人的﹖還是本地根本沒有人欣賞﹖是否最終歸納於收藏家質素的問題﹖

最後,一間鋪的Feel絕對取決於店主對客的態度,本地有些真係不敢恭維。無謂開名…講呢D,大家都懂的。最實際,自己登門去感受一下就一清二楚了。

只能說,一間鋪的人情味至少對我來說是很重要的!

一代宗師

By admin, March 10, 2015 1:14 pm

如果說Versus是1比18改裝汽車模型史上的一代宗師,暫時應該還沒人會反對!

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多年前人家已經結合樹脂膠+合金,AA學嘢啦。記得Autoart之前曾經大大聲宣佈其最新模型工藝: ABS樹脂車身而成的綜合模型汽車產品,還說要去註冊專利,怎知道成品真係好膠,最終雷聲大雨點小。

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M. Benz的傳奇設計師Bruno Sacco

By admin, March 9, 2015 11:45 am

締造銷量傳奇的設計師Bruno Sacco,曾經參与四代S級(W116、W126、W140、W220)的設計工作。其中,W126的產品周期長達14年,創造了818105台的銷量奇跡,成為史上最暢銷的豪華車之一。

Archivnummer: C32704

Sometimes Bigger than Bigger is a Good Thing!

By admin, March 8, 2015 5:19 pm

1/10 Exoto LMC10011 Ford GT40 Mk II #1, Second, 1966 Le Mans 24 Hours, Ken Miles, Denny Hulme, L.E. 1/1,966, Individual Chassis Number.

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The car that won LeMans in 1966…no, really! When asked which Ford GT40 was victorious at LeMans in 1966, most knowledgeable enthusiasts would describe the black and silver #2 car of Bruce McLaren and Chris Amon, and technically, they’d be correct.

After years of development, extensive testing, enormous investment, and tragic loss of life, Ford was finally ready to directly challenge Ferrari’s supremacy in the arena of long-distance sports car racing. In 1966, Ford Racing seeded the LeMans contest with no fewer than eight 7 litre GT40’s, in hopes of unseating the dominant Ferraris. As the grueling race unwound, engine failure and accidents eliminated all the competitive Ferraris, assuring Ford its first LeMans victory. In an act of near hubris, Ford decided to stage a ‘photo finish’ for its top three cars. Ronnie Bucknum and Dick Hutcherson driving car #5 were in third position, albeit 12 laps down. Chris Amon and Bruce McLaren piloting car #2, were in second on the lead lap, following Ken Miles and Denny Hulme in car #1. As the cars bunched up nearing the finish line, Miles inexplicably braked, allowing McLaren to slightly pull ahead and cross the line first. Ford crews believed the #2 car to be a full lap in arrears, but the race officials disagreed, and awarded the win to McLaren and Amon. The calculated margin of victory after 24 hours of brutal racing? 24 feet!

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GT40’s have been extensively modeled, from 1:43 through 1:8 scales. This featured GT40 is from Exoto, and is extremely impressive in its 1:10 size. Although other manufacturers have done outstanding work with larger scale pieces, in our opinion, this Exoto model stands head and shoulders above the rest. The level of detail is mind-boggling, and the fit and finish propel this model to rank among the very best limited edition die cast pieces ever produced.

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Firstly, it’s big, and it’s heavy, imparting to the viewer a very real sense of solidity and substance. The light blue paintwork is flawless, and the decal application is razor-sharp. A myriad of open body vents are painted flat black on the inside, with absolutely no overspray whatsoever; an incredible achievement which enhances the model’s realism. We’ll just touch on the detail highlights (from front to rear) but for the prospective owner, one can literally spend hours exploring this magnificent piece….it’s that good!

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The perspex headlight and foglight covers fit perfectly into the bodywork and are convincingly secured with individual chrome-plated rivets. The head and fog light lenses are correctly patterned as well.

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Carefully removing the wire-anchored hood pins allows the front spare tire cover to be raised on its substantial hinges, revealing a beautifully detailed compartment. Real leather straps secure the Goodyear tire and Halibrand wheel snugly in an aluminum-framed tub, while the remaining space is filled with the oil reservoir, steering rack, brake cooling hoses, and a lovely photo-etched coolant radiator.

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The spare tire cover’s travel is limited by a braided wire strand, and a tiny, hinged access door is inset just above the oil filler cap. Remarkable!

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Releasing the functional front clamshell latches and swinging the bodywork forward exposes just how much is going on ‘up front’. The entire oil reservoir now becomes visible, replete with metal tie-down straps and a nifty clear ’sight glass’ to quickly check oil levels.

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The intricacies of the front suspension reveal themselves, with robust coilover shocks, braided brake lines, and flexible brake cooling ductwork. The head, running, and fog lights are all wired delicately and convincingly. By the way, the suspension is fully functional as well! Just to the right and ahead of the windscreen is the chrome-plated fuel filler cap with locking lever; all functional.

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Snick open the door handle, and another whole world of detail is revealed. The doors themselves are secured with microscopic spring-loaded ball bearings which click right into their corresponding latches. Just to illustrate the lengths Exoto went to with this piece, there is a tiny chassis number plate affixed to the firewall just behind the driver’s seat. It reads ‘Ford Advanced Vehicles Ltd. Chassis no.____’. This metal plate isn’t printed, it’s stamped, with raised lettering. It is impossible to read without magnification, but it’s all there! The attention to detail is jaw-dropping. The door interiors feature hand applied rivets, real leather pull straps and fully functioning, locking perspex vent windows. The seats feature the iconic GT40 metal-ringed vents, four-point safely harnesses, leather-like seating surfaces, and again, in a fit of hyper-authenticity, the seat’s webbing support system is just visible below the side bolsters. The positionable gear lever sits just to the steering wheel’s right, and comes equipped with a working reverse lock-out lever! The glazed, chrome-bezeled instruments are readable, and the ten dash mounted toggle switches actually work. Nestled in the driver’s footwell are functional accelerator, brake, clutch, and dead pedals. The opposite footwell carries the battery, its hold-down bracket, and electrical cables. The perspex-covered fusebox is also on view, just forward of the passenger seat.

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Travelling aft, remove the roof-mounted bonnet clip, flick open the side securing levers, tilt the clamshell rearward, and the thundering 7 litre heart of this beast is revealed in all its glory.

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There is simply too much going on back here to elaborate fully. Suffice it to say that this is not only a model to enjoy, but one worthy of study, to determine how the real GT40 worked. Every fuel, coolant, and oil line is fabricated from braided wire, and secured with ubiquitous red and blue anodized A/N fittings.

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Every scoop and vent is functional, allowing the viewer to understand just how cooling air was funneled to the engine bay and braking systems.

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The massive dual exhausts are secured to the framework by a double coil spring arrangement, while the rear lip spoiler is fully height-adjustable. All four wheels are removable, as are the brake calipers and discs.

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Exoto has produced one of the finest large-scale die cast models in history, which deserves a place of honor in any serious collection. It really is that good!

(Credit: aeromobilia)

歷史重溫

By admin, March 8, 2015 4:59 pm

可能有很多年輕的朋友未必知道車神冼拿也曾經效力過香港的車隊! (德利賽車隊香港), 旁邊的那位就是車隊的老闆葉德利先生。

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1/18 Minichamps 540-831813 Ralt Toyota RT3 #3 Winner Macau GP, 1983

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難得一見的Versus工作室

By admin, March 7, 2015 10:22 pm

日本汽車模型改裝大師的一切已經在2011年那場大海嘯中消失的無影無蹤,剩下的只留下無限的回憶和他那些遺留在世界各地收藏家手中的藝術品。

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此情只待成追憶 – Versus

By admin, March 7, 2015 10:08 pm

Porsche by Versus?

By admin, March 7, 2015 10:05 pm

沒錯,這台就是當年Versus用一台UT的波子 993 GT2改裝而成!

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